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egypt-第33部分

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contrary the field of the great fear; which; out of pity; it would

have been better if we had never been able to see; the incommensurable

black void; where the worlds in their frenzied whirling precipitate

themselves like rain; crash into and annihilate one another; only to

be renewed for fresh eternities。



All this is seen too vividly; the horror of it becomes intolerable; on

a clear night like this; in a place so silent and littered so with

ruins。 More and more the cold penetrates youthe mournful cold of the

sidereal spheres from which nothing now seems to protect you; so

rarefiedalmost non…existentdoes the limpid atmosphere appear。 And

the gravel; the poor dried herbs; that crackle under foot; give the

illusion of the crunching noise we know at home on winter nights when

the frost is on the ground。



I approach at length the temple of the Ogress。 These stones which now

appear; whitish in the night; this secret…looking dwelling near the

boundary wall of Thebes; proclaim the spot; and verily at such an hour

as this it has an evil aspect。 Ptolemaic columns; little vestibules;

little courtyards where a dim blue light enables you to find your way。

Nothing moves; not even the flight of a night bird: an absolute

silence; magnified awfully by the presence of the desert which you

feel encompasses you beyond these walls。 And beyond; at the bottom;

three chambers made of massive stone; each with its separate entrance。

I know that the first two are empty。 It is in the third that the

Ogress dwells; unless; indeed; she has already set out upon her

nocturnal hunt for human flesh。 Pitch darkness reigns within and I

have to grope my way。 Quickly I light a match。 Yes; there she is

indeed; alone and upright; almost part of the end wall; on which my

little light makes the horrible shadow of her head dance。 The match

goes outirreverently I light many more under her chin; under that

heavy; man…eating jaw。 In very sooth; she is terrifying。 Of black

granitelike her sisters; seated on the margin of the mournful lake

but much taller than they; from six to eight feet in height; she has a

woman's body; exquisitely slim and young; with the breasts of a

virgin。 Very chaste in attitude; she holds in her hand a long…stemmed

lotus flower; but by a contrast that nonplusses and paralyses you the

delicate shoulders support the monstrosity of a huge lioness' head。

The lappets of her bonnet fall on either side of her ears almost down

to her breast; and surmounting the bonnet; by way of addition to the

mysterious pomp; is a large moon disc。 Her dead stare gives to the

ferocity of her visage something unreasoning and fatal; an

irresponsible ogress; without pity as without pleasure; devouring

after the manner of Nature and of Time。 And it was so perhaps that she

was understood by the initiated of ancient Egypt; who symbolised

everything for the people in the figures of gods。



In the dark retreat; enclosed with defaced stones; in the little

temple where she stands; alone; upright and grand; with her enormous

head and thrust…out chin and tall goddess' headdressone is

necessarily quite close to her。 In touching her; at night; you are

astonished to find that she is less cold than the air; she becomes

somebody; and the intolerable dead stare seems to weigh you down。



During the /tete…a…tete/; one thinks involuntarily of the

surroundings; of these ruins in the desert; of the prevailing

nothingness; of the cold beneath the stars。 And; now; that summation

of doubt and despair and terror; which such an assemblage of things

inspires in you; is confirmed; if one may say so; by the meeting with

this divinity…symbol; which awaits you at the end of the journey; to

receive ironically all human prayer; a rigid horror of granite; with

an implacable smile and a devouring jaw。







CHAPTER XIX



A TOWN PROMPTLY EMBELLISHED



Eight years and a line of railway have sufficed to accomplish its

metamorphosis。 Once in Upper Egypt; on the borders of Nubia; there was

a little humble town; rarely visited; and wanting; it must be owned;

in elegance and even in comfort。



Not that it was without picturesqueness and historical interest。 Quite

the contrary。 The Nile; charged with the waters of equatorial Africa;

flung itself close by from the height of a mass of black granite; in a

majestic cataract; and then; before the little Arab houses; became

suddenly calm again; and flowed between islets of fresh verdure where

clusters of palm…trees swayed their plumes in the wind。



And around were a number of temples; of hypogea; of Roman ruins; of

ruins of churches dating from the first centuries of Christianity。 The

ground was full of souvenirs of the great primitive civilisations。 For

the place; abandoned for ages and lulled in the folds of Islam under

the guardianship of its white mosque; was once one of the centres of

the life of the world。



And; moreover; in the adjoining desert; some three or four thousand

years ago; the ancient history of the world had been written by the

Pharaohs in immortal hieroglyphicswell…nigh everywhere; on the

polished sides of the strange blocks of blue and red granite that lie

scattered about the sands and look now like the forms of antediluvian

monsters。



*****



Yes; but it was necessary that all this should be co…ordinated;

focused as it were; and above all rendered accessible to the delicate

travellers of the Agencies。 And to…day we have the pleasure of

announcing that; from December to March; Assouan (for that is the name

of the fortunate locality) has a 〃season〃 as fashionable as those of

Ostend or Spa。



In approaching it; the huge hotels erected on all sideseven on the

islets of the old rivercharm the eye of the traveller; greeting him

with their welcoming signs; which can be seen a league away。 True;

they have been somewhat hastily constructed; of mud and plaster; but

they recall none the less those gracious palaces with which the

Compagnie des Wagon…Lits has dowered the world。 And how negligible

now; how dwarfed by the height of their facades; is the poor little

town of olden times; with its little houses; whitened with chalk; and

its baby minaret。



The cataract; on the other hand; has disappeared from Assouan。 The

tutelary Albion wisely considered that it would be better to sacrifice

that futile spectacle and; in order to increase the yield of the soil;

to dam the waters of the Nile by an artificial barrage: a work of

solid masonry which (in the words of the Programme of Pleasure Trips)

〃affords an interest of a very different nature and degree〃 (sic)。



But nevertheless Cook & Sona business concern glossed with poetry;

as all the world knowshave endeavoured to perpetuate the memory of

the cataract by giving its name to a hotel of 500 rooms; which as a

result of their labours has been established opposite to those rocks

now reduced to silenceover which the old Nile used to seethe for so

many centuries。 〃Cataract Hotel!〃that gives the illusion still; does

it not?and looks remarkably well at the head of a sheet of

notepaper。



Cook & Son (Egypt Ltd。) have even gone so far as to conceive the idea

that it would be original to give to their establishment a certain

/cachet/ of Islam。 And the dining…room reproduces (in imitation; of

coursebut then you must not expect the impossible) the interior of

one of the mosques of Stamboul。 At the luncheon hour it is one of the

prettiest sights in the world to see; under this imitation holy

cupola; all the little tables crowded with Cook's tourists of both

sexes; the while a concealed orchestra strikes up the 〃Mattchiche。〃



The dam; it is true; in suppressing the cataract has raised some

thirty feet or so the level of the water upstream; and by so doing has

submerged a certain Isle of Philae; which passed; absurdly enough; for

one of the marvels of the world by reason of its great temple of Isis;

surrounded by palm…trees。 But between ourselves; one may say that the

beautiful goddess was a little old…fashioned for our times。 She and

her mysteries had had their day。 Besides; if there should be any

chagrined soul who might regret the disappearance of the island; care

has been taken to perpetuate the memory of it; in the same way as that

of the cataract。 Charming coloured postcards; taken before the

submerging of the island and the sanctuary; are on sale in all the

bookshops along the quay。



Oh! this quay of Assouan; already so British in its orderliness; its

method! Nothing better cared for; nothing more altogether charming

could be conceived。 First of all there is the railway; which; passing

between balustrades painted a grass…green; gives out its fascinating

noise and joyous smoke。 On one side is a row of hotels and shops; all

European in characterhairdressers; perfumers; and numerous dark

rooms for the use of the many amateur photographers; who make a point

of taking away with the
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