嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈�《超噌�殻窟�嵌虜隆輓麈觚翹瀘卉韮�仍仍�。� 烏御危列
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records of a family of engineers(匯倖垢殻弗議社優)-及39何蛍

梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈��梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈��梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何��
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                         RECORDS OF A FAMILY OF ENGINEERS 



way�察    �but   Michael      Wishart�察    �the   principal    builder�察  �having     unluckily 

stumbled   upon   one   of   the   uncut   trenails�察  �fell   upon   his   back。 His   body 

fortunately   got   between   the   movable   beam   and   the   upright   shaft   of   the 

crane�察�and was thus saved�察�but his feet got entangled with the wheels of 

the crane and were severely injured。            Wishart�察�being a robust young man�察�

endured his misfortune with wonderful firmness�察�he was laid upon one of 

the   narrow   framed   beds   of   the   beacon   and   despatched   in   a   boat   to   the 

tender�察  �where   the   writer   was   when   this   accident   happened�察  �not   a   little 

alarmed on missing the crane from the top of the building�察�and at the same 

time seeing a boat rowing towards the vessel with great speed。                   When the 

boat came alongside with poor Wishart�察�stretched upon a bed covered with 

blankets�察�a moment of great anxiety followed�察�which was�察�however�察�much 

relieved   when�察  �on   stepping   into   the   boat�察  �he   was   accosted   by   Wishart�察�

though in a feeble voice�察�and with an aspect pale as death from excessive 

bleeding。      Directions having been immediately given to the coxswain to 

apply to Mr。 Kennedy at the workyard to procure the best surgical aid�察�the 

boat was sent off without delay to Arbroath。                The writer then landed at 

the rock�察�when the crane was in a very short time got into its place and 

again put in a working state。 

     ��Monday�察�3rd July�А�

     The writer having come to Arbroath with the yacht�察�had an opportunity 

of visiting Michael Wishart�察�the artificer who had met with so severe an 

accident at the rock on the 30th ult。�察�and had the pleasure to find him in a 

state of recovery。       From Dr。 Stevenson's account�察�under whose charge he 

had   been   placed�察  �hopes   were   entertained   that   amputation   would   not   be 

necessary�察  �as   his   patient   still   kept   free   of   fever   or   any   appearance   of 

mortification�察  �and   Wishart   expressed   a   hope   that   he   might�察  �at   least�察  �be 

ultimately capable of keeping the light at the Bell Rock�察�as it was not now 

likely that he would assist further in building the house。 

     ��Saturday�察�8th July�А�

     It was remarked to´day�察�with no small demonstration of   joy�察�that   the 

tide�察�being neap�察�did not�察�for the first time�察�overflow the building at high´ 

water。     Flags were accordingly hoisted on the beacon´house�察�and crane on 

the   top   of  the   building�察  �which    were    repeated    from   the   floating   light�察�



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                         RECORDS OF A FAMILY OF ENGINEERS 



Lighthouse yacht�察�tender�察�SMEATON�察�PATRIOT�察�and the two praams。                             A 

salute of three guns was also fired from the yacht at high´water�察�when�察�all 

the artificers being collected on the top of the building�察�three cheers were 

given in testimony of this important circumstance。                  A glass of rum was 

then   served   out   to   all   hands   on   the   rock   and   on   board   of   the   respective 

ships。 

     ��Sunday�察�16th July�А�

     Besides   laying�察  �boring�察  �trenailing�察  �wedging�察  �and   grouting   thirty´two 

stones�察�several other operations were proceeded with on the rock at low´ 

water�察�when some of the artificers were employed at the railways�察�and at 

high´water at the beacon´house。             The seamen having prepared a quantity 

of tarpaulin�察�or cloth laid over with successive coats of hot tar�察�the joiners 

had just completed the covering of the roof with it。               This sort of covering 

was lighter and more easily managed than sheet´lead in such a situation。 

As    a  further    defence    against    the   weather    the   whole    exterior    of  this 

temporary   residence   was   painted   with   three   coats   of   white´lead   paint。 

Between       the  timber    framing     of  the   habitable    part  of   the  beacon     the 

interstices were to be stuffed with moss�察�as a light substance that would 

resist dampness and check sifting winds�察�the whole interior was then to be 

lined   with   green   baize   cloth�察  �so   that   both   without   and   within   the   cabins 

were to have a very comfortable appearance。 

     Although       the  building     artificers   generally     remained     on   the   rock 

throughout   the   day�察  �and   the   millwrights�察  �joiners�察  �and   smiths�察  �while   their 

number was considerable�察�remained also during the night�察�yet the tender 

had hitherto been considered as their night quarters。               But the wind having 

in   the   course   of   the   day   shifted   to   the   N。W。�察  �and   as   the   passage   to   the 

tender�察�in the boats�察�was likely to be attended with difficulty�察�the whole of 

the artificers�察�with Mr。 Logan�察�the foreman�察�preferred remaining all night 

on   the   beacon�察  �which   had   of   late   become   the   solitary  abode   of   George´ 

Forsyth�察    �a  jobbing    upholsterer�察   �who    had    been   employed      in  lining   the 

beacon´house with cloth and in fitting up the bedding。                 Forsyth was a tall�察�

thin�察 �and   rather loose´made   man�察 �who   had   an  utter   aversion   at   climbing 

upon     the  trap´ladders     of  the   beacon�察   �but   especially    at  the  process    of 

boating�察�and the motion of the ship�察�which he said `was death itself。'                    He 



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                          RECORDS OF A FAMILY OF ENGINEERS 



therefore pertinaciously insisted with the landing´master in being left upon 

the beacon�察�with a small black dog as his only companion。                          The writer�察�

however�察�felt some delicacy in leaving a single individual upon the rock�察�

who must have been so very helpless in case of accident。                     This fabric had�察�

from   the   beginning�察  �been   rather   intended   by   the   writer   to   guard   against 

accident   from   the   loss   or   damage   of   a   boat�察  �and   as   a   place   for   making 

mortar�察�a smith's shop�察�and a store for tools during the working months�察�

than as permanent quarters�察�nor was it at all meant to be possessed until 

tile joiner´work was completely finished�察�and his own cabin�察�and that for 

the foreman�察�in readiness�察�when it was still to be left to the choice of the 

artificers   to   occupy   the   tender   or   the   beacon。     He�察  �however�察  �considered 

Forsyth's      partiality   and    confidence      in  the   latter   as  rather    a  fortunate 

occurrence。 

     ��Wednesday�察�19th July�А�

     The whole of the artificers�察�twenty´three in number�察�now removed of 

their   own   accord   from   the   tender�察  �to   lodge   in   the   beacon�察  �together   with 

Peter   Fortune�察  �a   person   singularly   adapted   for   a   residence   of   this   kind�察�

both   from   the   urbanity   of   his   manners   and   the   versatility   of   his   talents。 

Fortune�察�in his person�察�was of small stature�察�and rather corpulent。 Besides 

being a good Scots cook�察�he had acted both as groom and house´servant�察�

he   had been   a   soldier�察  �a   sutler�察  �a   writer's   clerk�察  �and   an   apothecary�察 �from 

which   he   possessed   the   art   of   writing   and   suggesting   recipes�察  �and   had 

hence�察  �also�察  �perhaps�察  �acquired   a   turn   for   making   collections   in   natural 

history。   But   in   his   practice   in   surgery   on   the   Bell   Rock�察  �for   which   he 

received an annual fee of three guineas�察�he is supposed to have been rather 

partial to the use of the lancet。            In short�察�Peter was the FACTOTUM of 

the beacon´house�察  �where   he   ostensibly  acted   in   the   several   capacities   of 

cook�察�steward�察�surgeon�察�and barber�察�and kept a statement of the rations or 

expenditure of the provisions with the strictest integrity。 

     In the present important state of the building�察�when it had just attained 

the    height    of  sixteen    feet�察  �and   the   upper    courses�察    �and   especially     the 

imperfect   one�察  �were   in   the   wash   of   the   heaviest   seas�察  �an   express   boat 

arrived   at   the   rock   with   a   letter   from   Mr。   Kennedy�察  �of   the   workyard�察�

stating   that   in   consequence   of   the   intended   expedition   to   Walcheren�察  �an 



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                         RECORDS OF A FAMILY OF ENGINEERS 



embargo had been laid on shipping at all the ports of Great Britain�此�that 

both the SMEATON and PATRIOT were detained at Arbroath�察�and that but 

for the proper view which Mr。 Ramsey�察�the port officer�察�had taken of his 

orders�察    �neither   the   expr
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隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��