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in different shades of the color about them。 It took three days to sew
all the strips together； but when it was finished they had a big bag of
green silk more than twenty feet long。
Then Oz painted it on the inside with a coat of thin glue； to make
it airtight； after which he announced that the balloon was ready。
〃But we must have a basket to ride in；〃 he said。 So he sent
the soldier with the green whiskers for a big clothes basket；
which he fastened with many ropes to the bottom of the balloon。
When it was all ready； Oz sent word to his people that he was
going to make a visit to a great brother Wizard who lived in the clouds。
The news spread rapidly throughout the city and everyone came to see the
wonderful sight。
Oz ordered the balloon carried out in front of the Palace；
and the people gazed upon it with much curiosity。 The Tin Woodman
had chopped a big pile of wood； and now he made a fire of it；
and Oz held the bottom of the balloon over the fire so that the
hot air that arose from it would be caught in the silken bag。
Gradually the balloon swelled out and rose into the air； until
finally the basket just touched the ground。
Then Oz got into the basket and said to all the people in a
loud voice：
〃I am now going away to make a visit。 While I am gone the
Scarecrow will rule over you。 I command you to obey him as you
would me。〃
The balloon was by this time tugging hard at the rope that
held it to the ground； for the air within it was hot； and this
made it so much lighter in weight than the air without that it
pulled hard to rise into the sky。
〃Come； Dorothy！〃 cried the Wizard。 〃Hurry up； or the balloon
will fly away。〃
〃I can't find Toto anywhere；〃 replied Dorothy； who did not
wish to leave her little dog behind。 Toto had run into the crowd
to bark at a kitten； and Dorothy at last found him。 She picked
him up and ran towards the balloon。
She was within a few steps of it； and Oz was holding out his
hands to help her into the basket； when； crack！ went the ropes；
and the balloon rose into the air without her。
〃Come back！〃 she screamed。 〃I want to go； too！〃
〃I can't come back； my dear；〃 called Oz from the basket。
〃Good…bye！〃
〃Good…bye！〃 shouted everyone； and all eyes were turned upward
to where the Wizard was riding in the basket； rising every moment
farther and farther into the sky。
And that was the last any of them ever saw of Oz； the
Wonderful Wizard； though he may have reached Omaha safely；
and be there now； for all we know。 But the people remembered
him lovingly； and said to one another：
〃Oz was always our friend。 When he was here he built for us
this beautiful Emerald City； and now he is gone he has left the
Wise Scarecrow to rule over us。〃
Still； for many days they grieved over the loss of the
Wonderful Wizard； and would not be comforted。
18。 Away to the South
Dorothy wept bitterly at the passing of her hope to get home
to Kansas again； but when she thought it all over she was glad she
had not gone up in a balloon。 And she also felt sorry at losing
Oz； and so did her companions。
The Tin Woodman came to her and said：
〃Truly I should be ungrateful if I failed to mourn for the
man who gave me my lovely heart。 I should like to cry a little
because Oz is gone； if you will kindly wipe away my tears； so that
I shall not rust。〃
〃With pleasure；〃 she answered； and brought a towel at once。
Then the Tin Woodman wept for several minutes； and she watched the
tears carefully and wiped them away with the towel。 When he had
finished； he thanked her kindly and oiled himself thoroughly with
his jeweled oil…can； to guard against mishap。
The Scarecrow was now the ruler of the Emerald City；
and although he was not a Wizard the people were proud of him。
〃For；〃 they said； 〃there is not another city in all the world
that is ruled by a stuffed man。〃 And； so far as they knew；
they were quite right。
The morning after the balloon had gone up with Oz； the
four travelers met in the Throne Room and talked matters over。
The Scarecrow sat in the big throne and the others stood
respectfully before him。
〃We are not so unlucky；〃 said the new ruler； 〃for this Palace
and the Emerald City belong to us； and we can do just as we please。
When I remember that a short time ago I was up on a pole in a farmer's
cornfield； and that now I am the ruler of this beautiful City； I am
quite satisfied with my lot。〃
〃I also；〃 said the Tin Woodman； 〃am well…pleased with my new heart；
and； really； that was the only thing I wished in all the world。〃
〃For my part； I am content in knowing I am as brave as any
beast that ever lived； if not braver；〃 said the Lion modestly。
〃If Dorothy would only be contented to live in the Emerald City；〃
continued the Scarecrow； 〃we might all be happy together。〃
〃But I don't want to live here；〃 cried Dorothy。 〃I want to go
to Kansas； and live with Aunt Em and Uncle Henry。〃
〃Well； then； what can be done？〃 inquired the Woodman。
The Scarecrow decided to think； and he thought so hard that the
pins and needles began to stick out of his brains。 Finally he said：
〃Why not call the Winged Monkeys； and ask them to carry you
over the desert？〃
〃I never thought of that！〃 said Dorothy joyfully。 〃It's just
the thing。 I'll go at once for the Golden Cap。〃
When she brought it into the Throne Room she spoke the magic
words； and soon the band of Winged Monkeys flew in through the
open window and stood beside her。
〃This is the second time you have called us；〃 said the Monkey
King； bowing before the little girl。 〃What do you wish？〃
〃I want you to fly with me to Kansas；〃 said Dorothy。
But the Monkey King shook his head。
〃That cannot be done；〃 he said。 〃We belong to this country alone；
and cannot leave it。 There has never been a Winged Monkey in Kansas yet；
and I suppose there never will be； for they don't belong there。 We shall
be glad to serve you in any way in our power； but we cannot cross the desert。
Good…bye。〃
And with another bow； the Monkey King spread his wings and
flew away through the window； followed by all his band。
Dorothy was ready to cry with disappointment。 〃I have wasted
the charm of the Golden Cap to no purpose；〃 she said； 〃for the
Winged Monkeys cannot help me。〃
〃It is certainly too bad！〃 said the tender…hearted Woodman。
The Scarecrow was thinking again； and his head bulged out so
horribly that Dorothy feared it would burst。
〃Let us call in the soldier with the green whiskers；〃 he said；
〃and ask his advice。〃
So the soldier was summoned and entered the Throne Room
timidly； for while Oz was alive he never was allowed to come
farther than the door。
〃This little girl；〃 said the Scarecrow to the soldier；
〃wishes to cross the desert。 How can she do so？〃
〃I cannot tell；〃 answered the soldier； 〃for nobody has ever
crossed the desert； unless it is Oz himself。〃
〃Is there no one who can help me？〃 asked Dorothy earnestly。
〃Glinda might；〃 he suggested。
〃Who is Glinda？〃 inquired the Scarecrow。
〃The Witch of the South。 She is the most powerful of all the
Witches； and rules over the Quadlings。 Besides； her castle stands
on the edge of the desert； so she may know a way to cross it。〃
〃Glinda is a Good Witch； isn't she？〃 asked the child。
〃The Quadlings think she is good；〃 said the soldier； 〃and she
is kind to everyone。 I have heard that Glinda is a beautiful woman；
who knows how to keep young in spite of the many years she has lived。〃
〃How can I get to her castle？〃 asked Dorothy。
〃The road is straight to the South；〃 he answered； 〃but it is
said to be full of dangers to travelers。 There are wild beasts in
the woods； and a race of queer men who do not like strangers to
cross their country。 For this reason none of the Quadlings ever
come to the Emerald City。〃
The soldier then left them and the Scarecrow said：
〃It seems； in spite of dangers； that the best thing Dorothy
can do is to travel to the Land of the South and ask Glinda to
help her。 For； of course； if Dorothy stays here she will never
get back to Kansas。〃
〃You must have been thinking again；〃 remarked the Tin Woodman。
〃I have；〃 said the Scarecrow。
〃I shall go with Dorothy；〃 declared the Lion； 〃for I am
tired of your city and long for the woods and the country again。
I am really a wild beast； you know。 Besides； Dorothy will need
someone to protect her。〃
〃That is true；〃 agreed the Woodman。 〃My axe may be of service
to her； so I also will go with her to the Land of the South。〃
〃When shall we start？〃 asked the Scarecrow。
〃Are you going？〃 they asked； in surprise。
〃Certainly。 If it wasn't for Dorothy I should never have had brains。
She lifted me from the pole in the cornfield and brought me to the
Emerald City。 So my good luck is all due to her； and I shall never
leave her until she starts back to Kansas for good and all。〃
〃Thank you；〃 said Dorothy gratefully。 〃You are all very kind
to me。 But I should like to start as soon as possible。〃
〃We shall go tomorrow morning