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had fever I took the powders given me by the doctor�察�but I did not know 

what they were� �



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    THE PRESIDENT。            Why did you say yesterday that nothing was ever 

found in your luggage�拭�

    HELENE。        I didn't remember。 

    THE PRESIDENT。            What were you doing with the saffron�拭           �Wasn't 

it in your possession during the time you were in Seglien�拭�

    HELENE。        I was taking it for my blood。 

    THE   PRESIDENT。           And   the   white   powderdid   it   also   come   from 

Seglien�拭�

    HELENE        ��energetically�А�    Never    have   I  had  white   powder     in  my 

luggage�     �Never have I seen arsenic�        �Never has anyone spoken to me of 

arsenic� �

    Upon   this   the   President   rightly   reminded   her   that   she   had   said   only 

that morning that her aunt had talked to her of arsenic at Seglien�察�and had 

warned her of its lethal qualities。       ``You deny the existence of that white 

powder��'' said the President�察 �`because you know it was poison。               You put 

it away from you with horror��'' 

    The accused several times tried to answer this charge�察�but failed。             Her 

face was beaded with moisture。 

       THE   PRESIDENT。         Had   you   or   had   you   not   any  white   powder   at 

Losmine�拭�

    HELENE。        I can't say if I still had fever there。 

    THE   PRESIDENT。           What   was   that   powder�拭    �When     did   you  first 

have it�拭�

    HELENE。        I had taken it at Locmine。        Somebody gave it to me for 

two sous。 

    THE PRESIDENT。            Why didn t you say so at the beginning�察�instead 

of waiting until you are confounded by the witness�拭              。�To Dr Toussaint�А�

What     would    the   powder    be�察  �monsieur�拭     �What     powder     would    one 

prescribe for fever�拭�

    DR TOUSSAINT。            Sulphate of quinine�察�but that's not what it was。 

       Questioned     by   the  advocate   for  the  defence�察  �the  witness   said  he 

would     not  affirm   that  the  powder    he   saw   was   arsenic。   His    present 

opinion�察�however�察�was that his father and sister had died from injections of 

arsenic in small doses。 



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     A witness from Locmine spoke of her sister's two children becoming 

ill after taking chocolate prepared by the accused。             The latter told her that 

a mob had followed her in the street�察�accusing her of the deaths of those 

she had been servant to。 

     Then came one of those curious samples of `what the soldier said' that 

are   so   often   admitted    in  French    criminal    trials  as  evidence。     Louise 

Clocher said she had seen Helene on the road between Auray and Lorient 

in the company of a soldier。          When she told some one of it people said�察�

``That wasn't a soldier�       �It was the devil you saw following her��'' 

     One     rather   sympathizes      with   Helene    in   her   protest   against   this 

testimony。 

     From Ploermel�察�Auray�察�Lorient�察�and other places doctors and relatives 

of   the   dead   came     to  bear   witness    to  Helene's    cooking     and   nursing 

activities�察  �and   to   speak   of   the   thefts   she   had   been  found  committing。 

Where any suspicion had touched Helene her piety and her tender care of 

the sufferers had disarmed it。        The astonishing thing is that�察�with all those 

rumours of `white livers' and so on�察�the woman could proceed from place 

to place within a few miles of each other�察�and even from house to house in 

the same towns�察�leaving death in her tracks�察�without once being brought to 

bay。    Take   the   evidence   of   M。   Le   Dore�察  �son´in´law   of   that   Mme   Hetel 

who     died   in  Auray�察  �His   mother´in´law      became     ill  just  after  Helene's 

reputation was brought to his notice。          The old lady died next day。 

     ``The day following the revelation��'' said M。 Le Dore�察 �`I put Helene 

out。    She threw herself on the ground uttering fearsome yells。               The day's 

meal had been prepared。           I had it thrown out�察�and put Helene herself to 

the   door   with   her   luggage�察  �INTO  WHICH   SHE   HASTILY  STOWED A 

PACKET。        Mme Hetel died next day in fearful agony。'' 

     I am responsible for the italicizing。         It is hard to understand why M。 

Le   Dore   did   no   more   than   put   Helene   to   the   door。 He   was   suspicious 

enough to throw out the meal prepared by Helene�察�and he saw her hastily 

stow a packet in her luggage。         But�察�though he was Mayor of Auray�察�he did 

nothing     more    about   his  mother´in´law's      death。   It   is  to  be  remarked�察�

however�察�that the Hetels themselves were against the brusque dismissal of 

Helene。     She had ``smothered the mother with care and attentions。'' 



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     But one gets perhaps the real clue to Helene's long immunity from the 

remark made in court by M。 Breger�察�son´in´law of that Lorient couple�察�M。 

and Mme Dupuyde´Lome。                 He had thought for a moment of suspecting 

Helene of causing the child's death and the illness of the rest of the family�察�

but ``there seemed small grounds。               What interest had the girl in cutting 

off their lives��'' 

     It   is   a   commonplace   that   murder   without   motive   is   the   hardest   to 

detect。     The deaths that Helene Jegado contrived between 1833 and 1841�察�

twenty´three in number�察�and the six attempts at murder which she made in 

that    length    of  time�察   �are�察 �without     exception�察    �crimes    quite    lacking    in 

discoverable   motive。        It   is   not   at   all   on   record   that   she   had   reason   for 

wishing to eliminate any one of those twenty´three persons。                       She seems 

to have   poisoned   for   the   mere  sake   of   poisoning。        Save   to   the  ignorant 

and   superstitious�察  �such   as   followed   her   in   the   streets   to   accuse   her   of 

having      a  ``white    liver''  and   a   breath    that  meant     death�察   �she   was    an 

unfortunate creature with an odd knack of finding herself in houses where 

`accidents'   happened。         Time   and   again   you   find   her   being   taken   in   by 

kindly people after such `accidents��' and made an object of sympathy for 

the dreadful coincidences that were making her so unhappy。                     It was out of 

sympathy that the Widow Lorey�察�of Locmine�察�took Helene into her house。 

On the widow's death the niece arrived。                In court the niece described the 

scene     on   her  arrival。    ``Helene      embraced      me��''  she   said。   ``'Unhappy 

me��' she wept。        `Wherever I go everybody dies��'               I pitied and consoled 

her。''   She   pitied   and   consoled   Helene�察  �though   they   were   saying   in   the 

town that the girl had a white liver and that her breath brought death� �

     Where Helene had neglected to combine her poisoning with detected 

pilfering   the   people   about   her   victims   could   see   nothing   wrong   in   her 

conduct。      Witness after witness father�察�sister�察�husband�察�niece�察�son´in´law�察�

or relation in some sort to this or that victim of Helene'srepeated in court�察�

``The   girl   went   away   with   nothing   against   her。''      And   even   those   who 

afterwards found   articles missing   from their  household goods�此                   �`At   the 

same time I did not suspect her probity。              She went to Mass every morning 

and   to   the   evening   services。     I   was   very   surprised   to   find   some   of   my 

napkins   among   the   stuff   Helene   was   accused   of   stealing。''        ``I   did   not 



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                                  SHE STANDS ACCUSED 



know of Helene's thefts until I was shown the objects stolen��'' said a lady 

of Vannes。       ``Without that proof   I   would   never have   suspected   the girl。 

Helene   claimed   affiliation   with   a   religious   sisterhood�察  �served   very   well�察�

and was a worker。'' 

     It   is   perhaps   of   interest   to   note   how   Helene   answered   the   testimony 

regarding her thieving proclivities。           Mme Lejoubioux�察�of Vannes�察�said her 

furnishing bills went up considerably during the time Helene was in her 

service。     Helene had purloined two cloths。 

     Helene�此      �`That    was    for  vengeance。      I   was    furious   at  being    sent 

away。 

     Sieur Cesar le Clerc and Mme Gauthi
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