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my hair loose�察�told Johnson of it�察�and Johnson asked me if I had got any 

cole planted there。       He searched and found the bag�察�and there was in it 

thirty´six moidores�察�eighteen guineas�察�five crown pieces�察�two half´crowns�察�

two   broad pieces   of   twenty´five   shillings�察 �four   of twenty´three   shillings�察�

and one half´broad piece。          He told me I must be cunning�察�and not to be 

seen   to   be   flush   of   money。  Says   I�察   �What   would   you   advise   me   to   do 

with   it��'  `Why��'   says   he�察   �you   might   have   thrown   it   down   the   sink�察  �or 

have burnt it�察�but give it to me�察�and I'll take care of it。'         And so I gave it to 

him。     Mr Alstone then brought me to the condemned hold and examined 

me。     I denied all till I found he had heard of the money�察�and then I knew 

my life was gone。        And therefore I confessed all that I knew。            I gave him 

the same account of the robbers as I have given you。                  I told him I heard 

my   masters   were   to   be   shot�察  �and   I   desired   him   to   send   them   word。 I 

described Tracey and the two Alexanders�察�and when they were first taken 

they denied that they knew Mr Oakes�察�whom they and I had agreed to rob。 

     ``All   that   I   have   now   declared   is   fact�察  �and   I   have   no   occasion   to 

murder three persons on a false accusation�察�for I know I am a condemned 

woman。       I   know   I   must   suffer   an   ignominious   death   which   my   crimes 

deserve�察�and I shall suffer willingly。          I thank God He has given me time 

to repent�察�when I might have been snatched off in the midst of my crimes�察�

and without having an opportunity of preparing myself for another world。'' 

There   is   a   glibness   and   an   occasional   turn   of   phrase   in   this   confession 

which suggests some touching up from the pen of a pamphleteer�察�but one 

may take it that it is�察�in substance�察�a fairly accurate report。            In spite of the 

pleading which threads it that she should be regarded as accessory only in 

the robbery�察�the jury took something less than a quarter of an hour to come 

back    with    their  verdict   of  ``Guilty    of  murder。''    Sarah    Malcolm      was 

sentenced to death in due form。 



     �ァ�V 

     Having regard to the period in which this confession was made�察�and 

considering      the   not  too   savoury    reputations    of   Mary    Tracey    and   the 

brothers Alexander�察�we can believe that those three may well have thought 

themselves   lucky   to   escape   from   the   mesh   of   lies   Sarah   tried   to   weave 



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                                  SHE STANDS ACCUSED 



about   them。��24�А      �It   was   not   to   be   doubted   on   all   the   evidence   that   she 

alone   committed   that   cruel   triple   murder�察  �and   that   she   alone   stole   the 

money   which       was    found    hidden    in  her   hair。  The     bulk   of  the  stolen 

clothing   was   found   in   her   possession�察  �bloodstained。         A   white´handled 

case´knife�察�presumably that used to cut Nanny Price's throat�察�was seen on 

a   table   by   the   three   women   who�察  �with   Sarah   herself�察  �were   first   on   the 

scene   of   the   murder。    It   disappeared   later�察  �and   it   is   to   be   surmised   that 

Sarah Malcolm managed to get it out of the room unseen。                     But to the last 

moment   possible   Sarah   tried   to   get   her   three   friends   involved   with   her。 

Say�察�which is not at all unlikely�察�that Tracey and the Alexanders may have 

first suggested the robbery to her�察�and her vindictive maneouvring may be 

understood。 

       ��24�А�On more than one hand the crime is ascribed to Sarah's desire to 

secure one of the Alexanders in marriage。 



     It is said that when she heard that Tracey and the Alexanders had been 

taken she was highly pleased。             She smiled�察�and said that she could now 

die happy�察�since the real murderers had been seized。                Even when the three 

were   brought   face   to   face   with   her   for   identification   she   did   not   lack 

brazenness。       ``Ay��'' she   said�察 �`these   are the persons who committed the 

murder。''     ``You know this to be true��'' she said to Tracey。               ``See�察�Mary�察�

what you have brought me to。             It is through you and the two Alexanders 

that I am brought to this shame�察�and must die for it。               You all promised me 

you would do no murder�察�but�察�to my great surprise�察�I found the contrary。'' 

     She    was�察   �you   will   perceive�察   �a  determined      liar。  Condemned�察        �she 

behaved      with   no   fortitude。    ``I   am   a  dead    woman��''     she  cried�察  �when 

brought      back    to  Newgate。       She     wept    and    prayed�察   �lied   still  more�察�

pretended      illness�察 �and    had   fits  of  hysteria。    They     put  her   in  the   old 

condemned hold with a constant guard over her�察�for fear that she  would 

attempt suicide        The idlers of the town crowded to the prison to see her�察�

for in the time of his Blessed Majesty King George II Newgate�察�with the 

condemned         hold   and    its  content�察   �composed      one    of   the  fashionable 

spectacles。      Young Mr Hogarth�察�the painter�察�was one of those who found 

occasion       to   visit   Newgate   to   view   the   notorious   murderess。     He   even 



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                                 SHE STANDS ACCUSED 



painted her portrait。       It is said that Sarah dressed specially for him in a 

red dress�察�but that copyone which belonged to Horace Walpolewhich is 

now in the National Gallery of Scotland�察�Edinburgh�察�shows her in a grey 

gown�察�with a white cap and apron。            Seated to the left�察�she leans her folded 

hands   on   a  table   on   which   a  rosary  and a   crucifix lie。  Behind   her is   a 

dark grey wall�察�with a heavy grating over a dark door to the right。                 There 

are varied mezzotints of this picture by Hogarth himself still extant�察�and 

there is a pen´and´wash drawing of Sarah by Samuel Wale in the British 

Museum。 

     The   stories   regarding   the   last   days   in   life   of   Sarah   Malcolm   would 

occupy more pages than this book can afford to spend on them。                      To the 

last she hoped for a reprieve。          After the ``dead warrant'' had arrived�察�to 

account for a paroxysm of terror that seized her�察�she said that it was from 

shame at the idea that�察�instead of going to Tyburn�察�she was to be hanged in 

Fleet Street among all the people that knew her�察�she having just heard the 

news in chapel。       This too was one of her lies。          She had heard the news 

hours before。      A turnkey�察�pointing out the lie to her�察�urged her to confess 

for the easing of her mind。 

     One    account    I  have   of  the   Tanfield   Court    murders    speaks    of  the 

custom there was at this time of the bellman of St Sepulchre's appearing 

outside   the   gratings   of   the   condemned   hold   just   after   midnight   on   the 

morning      of   executions。��25�А     �This    performance      was    provided    for   by 

bequest from one Robert Dove�察�or Dow�察�a merchant´ tailor。                  Having rung 

his bell to draw the attention of the condemned ��who�察�it may be gathered�察�

were not supposed to be at all in want of sleep���察�the bellman recited these 

verses�此�

       All you that in the condemned hold do lie�察                �Prepare you�察�for to´ 

morrow   you   shall   die。      Watch   all   and   pray�察  �the   hour   is   drawing   near 

That you before th' Almighty must appear。 

        Examine      well   yourselves�察   �in  time   repent�察     �That    you   may    not 

t'eternal   flames   be   sent�此   �And   when   St   'Pulchre's   bell   to´morrow   tolls�察�

The    Lord    above    have   mercy    on   your   souls�                  �Past    twelve 

o'clock�。�26�А�

       ��25�А  �It  was  once    done   by   the  parish   priest。  ��Stowe's     Survey   of 



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                                SHE STANDS ACCUSED 



London�察�p。 195�察�fourth edition�察�1618。�� 

     ��26�А�The bequest of Dove appears to have provided for a further pious 

admonition   to   the   condemned   while   on   the   way   to   execution。    It   was 

delivered by the sexton of St Sepulchre's from the steps of that church�察�a 

halt   being   made   by   the   procession   for   the   purpose。 This   admonition�察�

however�察�was in fair prose。 



    A   fellow´prisoner   or   a   keeper   bade   Sarah   Malcolm   heed   what   the 

bellman said�察�urging her to take it to heart。        Sarah 
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��
隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��